Common Causes of Tractor-Trailer Jackknife Accidents
A jackknife accident occurs when the cab and trailer of a transport truck spin in the opposite direction so the cab faces the back of the trailer. These accidents are named after the opening of a jackknife because the cab and trailer form the same unique shape. Although technology such as trailer hitches and anti-lock brakes have helped prevent some jackknife accidents, the average effectiveness rate of these is only 13 percent, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
It is important for all motorists to understand how jackknife accidents occur so they can identify risk factors and exercise greater caution. Below, our San Antonio tractor-trailer jackknife lawyer explains in further detail.
How Do Tractor-Trailer Jackknife Accidents Happen?
Jackknife accidents occur when the tires on a transport truck lose grip on the road. This lack of traction causes the trailer and cab to spin until they stop in the shape of a jackknife. There are certain risk factors that increase the chance of a jackknife accident. These include:
- Road conditions: Road conditions such as wet, steep, or curvy roads can result in a jackknife accident, particularly if the operator of the truck is not careful.
- Congested traffic: If a truck driver is in heavy traffic they should ensure that they maintain a safe following distance between them and other vehicles so they can brake safely. Sudden braking can cause a jackknife accident in congested traffic.
- Speeding: Speeding can also cause a jackknife accident. This does not only include driving over the speed limit but also driving too quickly for the road and traffic conditions.
- Mechanical issues: Under federal law, trucking companies must properly maintain their vehicles. Improper maintenance can cause the brakes on a truck to lock or fail.
- Light loads: The weight of the cargo in a truck can actually help it maintain traction with the road. If a trailer is empty or light, the truck may not have enough traction to properly brake or the trailer may fishtail.
- Driver negligence: The negligence of other motorists such as speeding, following too closely, and failing to yield properly can all result in a jackknife accident.
How Can a Tractor-Trailer Jackknife Lawyer Help?
It is never easy to determine how a jackknife accident occurs but a lawyer can conduct an investigation to determine the cause of your crash. An attorney can help in a number of other ways as well, including:
- Collect evidence such as contacting eyewitnesses, analyzing photos and damaged vehicles, and more;
- Obtain a copy of the accident report, dash camera videos, body camera videos, 911 audio calls, and speak to police;
- Accurately value your claim so it includes all of your losses and the value of your health that has been taken from you; and
- Negotiate with the insurance company on your behalf to ensure your rights are protected.
Our Tractor-Trailer Jackknife Lawyer in San Antonio Can Help
If you or someone you love has been injured, you may be entitled to compensation for your injuries and other losses. At the Law Office of Israel Garcia, our San Antonio tractor-trailer jackknife lawyer can handle the legal details of your case so you can focus on your recovery. Call us now at 210-LAW-9999 or fill out our online form to request a consultation and to get the legal advice you need.
Source:
crashstats.nhtsa.dot.gov/Api/Public/ViewPublication/811339
